Research Area:  Fog Computing
With the emergence of advanced vehicular applications, the challenge of satisfying computational and communication demands of vehicles has become increasingly prominent. Fog computing is a potential solution to improve advanced vehicular services by enabling computational offloading at the edge of network. In this paper, we propose a fog-cloud computational offloading algorithm in Internet of Vehicles (IoV) to both minimize the power consumption of vehicles and that of the computational facilities. First, we establish the system model, and then formulate the offloading problem as an optimization problem, which is NP-hard. After that, we propose a heuristic algorithm to solve the offloading problem gradually. Specifically, we design a predictive combination transmission mode for vehicles, and establish a deep learning model for computational facilities to obtain the optimal workload allocation. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of our algorithm in energy efficiency and network latency.
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Author(s) Name:  Xiaojie Wang; Xiang Wei; Lei Wang
Journal name:  China Communications
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Publisher name:  IEEE
DOI:  10.12676/j.cc.2019.03.008
Volume Information:  Volume: 16, Issue: 3, March 2019, Page(s): 81 - 91
Paper Link:   https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8673725