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Application of Deep Transfer Learning for Automated Brain Abnormality Classification Using MR Images - 2019

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Application of Deep Transfer Learning for Automated Brain Abnormality Classification Using MR Images | S-Logix

Research Area:  Machine Learning

Abstract:

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most common imaging technique used to detect abnormal brain tumors. Traditionally, MRI images are analyzed manually by radiologists to detect the abnormal conditions in the brain. Manual interpretation of huge volume of images is time consuming and difficult. Hence, computer-based detection helps in accurate and fast diagnosis. In this study, we proposed an approach that uses deep transfer learning to automatically classify normal and abnormal brain MR images. Convolutional neural network (CNN) based ResNet34 model is used as a deep learning model. We have used current deep learning techniques such as data augmentation, optimal learning rate finder and fine-tuning to train the model. The proposed model achieved 5-fold classification accuracy of 100% on 613 MR images. Our developed system is ready to test on huge database and can assist the radiologists in their daily screening of MR images.

Keywords:  
Magnetic resonance imaging
MRI images
Computer-based detection
Convolutional neural network
Radiologists

Author(s) Name:  Muhammed Talo, Ulas Baran Baloglu, Özal Yıldırım

Journal name:  Cognitive Systems Research

Conferrence name:  

Publisher name:  Elsevier

DOI:  10.1016/j.cogsys.2018.12.007

Volume Information:  Volume 54