Machine learning (ML) is a core subfield of artificial intelligence (AI) focused on enabling systems to learn from data, recognize patterns, and make decisions with minimal human intervention. By using algorithms and statistical models, machine learning can make predictions, automate tasks, and provide insights in areas such as image recognition, natural language processing (NLP), recommendation systems, and predictive analytics.Python has become the go-to language for machine learning due to its simple syntax, large ecosystem of libraries, and active community. Python provides developers with a wide range of tools to efficiently build, train, and deploy ML models. With its ease of use, Python-based machine learning projects are accessible to both beginners and advanced researchers.