Condition for Implement Method Overriding in Python
Description: Method overriding allows subclasses to modify or extend the behavior of inherited methods.The subclass method must have the same name and parameters as the parent method.
Step-by-Step Process
Define a method in the superclass: The parent class contains a method that can be overridden.
Override the method in the subclass: The subclass defines a method with the same name and parameters, providing its own implementation.
Call the overridden method: When the method is called on an instance of the subclass, the subclass version of the method is executed.
Sample Code
print("Output for method overriding:")
# Parent class
class Animal:
def speak(self):
print("Animal makes a sound")
# Subclass overriding the method
class Dog(Animal):
def speak(self):
print("Dog barks")
# Subclass overriding the method
class Cat(Animal):
def speak(self):
print("Cat meows")
class Lion(Animal):
def speak(self):
print("Lion roar")
animal = Animal()
dog = Dog()
cat = Cat()
lion = Lion()
animal.speak()
dog.speak()
cat.speak()
lion.speak()
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