- Canvas: A widget used for drawing shapes, displaying images, or creating custom graphics.Allows for free-form drawing and manipulation of 2D graphics.
- Frame: A container widget used to group other widgets together.Helps organize the layout of the GUI by grouping related widgets into sections.
- Setting Up Tkinter: Import the tkinter module and initialize the main application window using Tk().
- Creating a Frame: Use Frame to create a container widget.Attach it to the main window or another parent widget.
- Canvas: Creating a Use Canvas to create a drawing area.Attach it to the main window or inside a frame for better organization.
- Adding Shapes or Widgets to the Canvas: Use Canvas methods like .create_line(), .create_rectangle(), .create_text(), or .create_image().
- Define actions: Write functions to handle user interactions (e.g., button clicks).
- Packing or Gridding the Widgets: Use .pack() or .grid() to position the Frame and Canvas.
- import tkinter as tk
root = tk.Tk()
root.title("Canvas and Frame Example")
root.geometry("400x300")
frame = tk.Frame(root, bg="lightblue", width=400, height=100)
frame.pack(side="top", fill="x")
label = tk.Label(frame, text="This is a Frame", bg="lightblue", font=("Arial", 14))
label.pack(pady=20)
canvas = tk.Canvas(root, bg="white", width=400, height=200)
canvas.pack(side="bottom", fill="both", expand=True)
canvas.create_rectangle(50, 50, 150, 150, fill="red", outline="black")
canvas.create_oval(200, 50, 300, 150, fill="blue", outline="black")
canvas.create_line(50, 200, 350, 200, fill="green", width=3)
root.mainloop()