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Epilepsy Detection from EEG using Complex Network Techniques: A Review - 2021

Epilepsy Detection From Eeg Using Complex Network Techniques: A Review

Research Area:  Machine Learning

Abstract:

Epilepsy is one of the most chronic brain disorder recorded from since 2000 BC. Almost one-third of epileptic patients experience seizures attack even with medicated treatment. The menace of SUDEP (Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy) in an adult epileptic patient is approximately 8-17% more and 34% in a children epileptic patient. The expert neurologist manually analyses the Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for epilepsy diagnosis. The non-stationary and complex nature of EEG signals this task more error-prone, time-consuming and even expensive. Hence, it is essential to develop automatic epilepsy detection techniques to ensure an appropriate identification and treatment of this disease. Nowadays, graph-theory has been considered as a prominent approach in the neuroscience field. The network-based approach characterizes a hidden sight of brain activity and brain-behavior mapping. The graph-theory not even helps to understand the underlying dynamics of EEG signals at microscopic, mesoscopic, and macroscopic level but also provide the correlation among them. This paper provides a review report about graph-theory based automated epilepsy detection methods. Furthermore, it will assist the experts neurologist and researchers with the information of complex network-based epilepsy detection and aid the technician for developing an intelligent system that improving the diagnosis of epilepsy disorder.

Keywords:  

Author(s) Name:  Supriya Supriya; Siuly Siuly; Hua Wang; Yanchun Zhang

Journal name:  IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering

Conferrence name:  

Publisher name:  IEEE

DOI:  10.1109/RBME.2021.3055956

Volume Information:  Page(s): 1 - 1