Research Area:  Blockchain Technology
Recently, blockchain technology has received much attention. This is because of the rise of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Eternium. The cryptocurrencies manage the transactions of the users as a set of blocks in a ledger using cryptography techniques. In these systems, peer-to-peer networks are used to manage communications among users. These networks are also used to update the ledger in a fully distributed fashion. In other words, the technology of peer-to-peer networks plays a key role in the architecture of the blockchain. Therefore, the first issue in designing blockchain architecture is to determine the required technologies and applications of peer-to-peer networks. The second issue is to organize a well-defined application development process for blockchain architecture. The last issue is to identify the key participants in the blockchain environments. In this section, we discuss the mentioned issues.
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Author(s) Name:  Ali Mohammad Saghiri
Journal name:  Advanced Applications of Blockchain Technology
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Publisher name:  Springer
DOI:  10.1007/978-981-13-8775-3_8
Volume Information:  pp 161–176
Paper Link:   https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-13-8775-3_8