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Chronos:DDoS Attack Detection Using Time-Based Autoencoder - 2021

Chronos:DDoS Attack Detection Using Time-Based Autoencoder

Research Area:  Internet of Things

Abstract:

Cognitive network management is becoming quintessential to realize autonomic networking. However, the wide spread adoption of the Internet of Things (IoT) devices, increases the risk of cyber attacks. Adversaries can exploit vulnerabilities in IoT devices, which can be harnessed to launch massive Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. Therefore, intelligent security mechanisms are needed to harden network security against these threats. In this paper, we propose Chronos, a novel time-based anomaly detection system. The anomaly detector, primarily an Autoencoder, leverages time-based features over multiple time windows to efficiently detect anomalous DDoS traffic. We develop a threshold selection heuristic that maximizes the F1-score across various DDoS attacks. Further, we compare the performance of Chronos against state-of-the-art approaches. We show that Chronos marginally outperforms another time-based system using a less complex anomaly detection pipeline, while out classing flow-based approaches with superior precision. In addition, we showcase the robustness of Chronos in the face of zero-day attacks, noise in training data, and a small number of training packets, asserting its suitability for online deployment.

Keywords:  

Author(s) Name:  Mohammad A. Salahuddin; Vahid Pourahmadi; Hyame Assem Alameddine; Md. Faizul Bari; Raouf Boutaba

Journal name:  IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management

Conferrence name:  

Publisher name:  IEEE

DOI:  10.1109/TNSM.2021.3088326

Volume Information:  Volume: 19, Issue: 1, Page(s): 627 - 641