How to Build and Evaluate an LSTM Model for Regression Using Time-Series Tabular Data
Share
Condition for Building and Evaluating an LSTM Model for Time-Series Regression
Description: This code preprocesses a household power consumption dataset by handling missing
values and extracting date and time features. It then uses an LSTM model for
regression, predicting the 'Global_active_power' based on other features.
The model is evaluated using performance metrics like Mean Absolute Error (MAE),
Mean Squared Error (MSE), and R-squared (R²).
Step-by-Step Process
Import Libraries: Import essential libraries like numpy, pandas, tensorflow, sklearn, and matplotlib.
Load and Preprocess Data: Load the dataset, handle missing values, and convert date and time columns.
Feature Extraction: Extract relevant features such as year, month, day, hour, minute, second, etc.
Data Scaling: Use StandardScaler to scale the data before feeding it into the LSTM model.
Build and Train Model: Define and compile the LSTM model with two LSTM layers followed by a dense layer.
Evaluate Model: Evaluate model performance using MAE, MSE, RMSE, and R² metrics.
Sample Source Code
# Import Necessary Libraries
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
from tensorflow.keras.layers import Input, LSTM, Dense
from tensorflow.keras.models import Model
from sklearn.metrics import mean_absolute_error, mean_squared_error, r2_score
import numpy as np