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Antenna Design: Micro Strip Patch for Spectrum Utilization in Cognitive Radio Networks - 2021

Antenna Design: Micro Strip Patch for Spectrum Utilization in Cognitive Radio Networks

Research Area:  Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract:

A micro strip patch antenna with multiple parasitic patches for Cognitive Radio Network applications is presented to enhance the bandwidth. Multiple resonances are used for the design of antenna, with a view to broaden bandwidth. A modified Koch Fractal antenna is imprinted from micro strip radiating patch. A Parasitic Strip line helps to grasp micro hertz communication through antenna. A slotted patch energized by a gap feed was established before with a large angular coverage over a bandwidth of 13.1%. In this paper, it is proposed that multiple parasitic patches are potential for cognitive radio applications where circular patch (CP) covers bandwidth of 85% with radiation pattern for Spectrum Utilization (SU) and CP with meander lines feeding behaves as communication antenna operating at Wireless Local Area Network 802.11y (3.637 GHz). The transceiver in a communication network is powered by Proposed Antenna, to acquire improved energy efficiency of 95.7%. Thus, throughput and SU have been improved, a model of antenna has been fabricated and its radiation patterns, return losses were achieved which shows fine consistency with simulated results.

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Author(s) Name:  M. Suresh Chinnathampy, T. Aruna & N. Muthukumaran

Journal name:  Wireless Personal Communications

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Publisher name:  Springer

DOI:  10.1007/s11277-021-08232-6

Volume Information:  volume 119, pages 959–979 (2021)