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Design and Performance Evaluation of RPL Secure Mode Under Attacks for Enhancing Routing Security in IoT

Design and Performance Evaluation of RPL Secure Mode Under Attacks for Enhancing Routing Security in IoT

Cooja Project for Performance Evaluation of RPL Secure Mode Under Attacks in IoT

Research Area:

IOT

Research Topics:

Contiki Cooja Simulator Projects in RPL Routing Protocol

Tools Languages:  Contiki-Cooja / Contiki NG simulator, Front End: Java, Back End: C

Software Requirement:  Vmware workstation player, Instant Contiki-3.0

Aim and Objectives:  This project investigates the performance evaluation of RPL secure mode under attacks for enhancing routing security in IoT.

Contribution:  
1. This project provided a performance comparison for RPL between the Unsecured Mode (UM) and Pre-Installed Secured Mode(PSM).
2. This project analyzed the effect of the investigated attacks on the routing topology and proposed two simple techniques that could help reduce the effects of the investigated attacks without using external security measures such as IDSs or added security mechanisms.
3. The results showed the performance of RPL under the Black-hole and Selective-Forward attacks in terms of packet delivery rate (PDR) and end-to-end (E2E) latency.

Performance Evalution:  
RPL performances are evaluated using Cooja, the simulator for Contiki OS, used for all the simulations (25,50). It is evaluated with 5% of attacker nodes such as Blackhole, Selective-Forward, and Neighbor attacks.
Performance Metrics:
 •  PDR
 •  Energy Consumption
 •  Throughput
 •  Delay
 •  Control Packet Overhead
 •  Execution Time
 •  CPU Energy Consumption