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How to create JTree using swing in java?

Description

JTreeCreation.java file displays a JTree in JFrame that represents parent child relationship for the selected details in the database.

Sample Code
  • Filename:JTreeCreation.java

import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.tree.*;

public class JTreeCreation extends JFrame {

Connection con = null;

Statement st = null;

ResultSet rs = null;

public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
new JTreeCreation();
}

public JTreeCreation() throws Exception {

super("Retrieving data from database ");

String driver = "sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver";
ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
list.add("Student Name & Marks");

Class.forName(driver);
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:user","","");

try {
String sql = "Select * from Student_Marks";

st = con.createStatement();
rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

while (rs.next()) {
Object value[] = { rs.getString(1), rs.getString(2)};
list.add(value);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
rs.close();
st.close();
con.close();

Object hierarchy[] = list.toArray();

JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
Container content = getContentPane();

DefaultMutableTreeNode root = processHierarchy(hierarchy);
JTree tree = new JTree(root);
content.add(new JScrollPane(tree), BorderLayout.CENTER);
setSize(275, 300);
setLocation(300, 100);
setVisible(true);

}

private DefaultMutableTreeNode processHierarchy(Object[] hierarchy) {
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(hierarchy[0]);
DefaultMutableTreeNode child;
for (int i = 1; i < hierarchy.length; i++) {
Object nodeSpecifier = hierarchy[i];
if (nodeSpecifier instanceof Object[]) // Ie node with children
{
child = processHierarchy((Object[]) nodeSpecifier);
} else {
child = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(nodeSpecifier); // Ie Leaf

}
node.add(child);
}
return (node);
}
}

Screenshots

Create JTree using swing in java