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Lightweight Security Architecture Based on Embedded Virtualization and Trust Mechanisms for IoT Edge Devices - 2019

Lightweight Security Architecture Based on Embedded Virtualization and Trust Mechanisms for IoT Edge Devices

Research Paper on Lightweight Security Architecture Based on Embedded Virtualization and Trust Mechanisms for IoT Edge Devices

Research Area:  Edge Computing

Abstract:

Security issues represent the greatest obstacle to the growth of edge computing and the Internet of Things (IoT). In this paradigm, IoT applications are migrating to edge devices. As a result, potential security risks are arising, and unauthorized access to data from IoT edge devices is becoming a real concern. Thus, there is a need for a comprehensive, end-toend security approach since the system-s more vulnerable point determines its overall security level. An edge device security system has to be built with a root of trust (i.e., something that is unclonable) and a chain of trust. Additionally, a security layer is necessary to ensure that different IoT applications execute isolated from each other in the device. In this sense, this article defines a security architecture that integrates trust mechanisms with embedded virtualization, providing security from hardware to applications. Our experiments show that the proposed architecture can be implemented with a smaller overhead and memory footprint compared to other proposed approaches in the literature, which makes it highly suitable for resource-constrained edge devices.

Keywords:  
Internet of Things
Computer architecture
Embedded systems
Edge computing
Virtualization
Cloud computing

Author(s) Name:  Ramao Tiago Tiburski; Carlos Roberto Moratelli; Sergio F. Johann; Marcelo Veiga Neves; Everton de Matos; Leonardo Albernaz Amaral; Fabiano Hessel

Journal name:  IEEE Communications Magazine

Conferrence name:  

Publisher name:  

DOI:  10.1109/MCOM.2018.1701047

Volume Information:  Volume: 57, Issue: 2, February 2019,Page(s): 67 - 73