Research Area:  Machine Learning
Small object detection is a challenging problem in computer vision. It has been widely applied in defense military, transportation, industry, etc. To facilitate in-depth understanding of small object detection, we comprehensively review the existing small object detection methods based on deep learning from five aspects, including multi-scale feature learning, data augmentation, training strategy, context-based detection and GAN-based detection. Then, we thoroughly analyze the performance of some typical small object detection algorithms on popular datasets, such as MS-COCO, PASCAL-VOC. Finally, the possible research directions in the future are pointed out from five perspectives: emerging small object detection datasets and benchmarks, multi-task joint learning and optimization, information transmission, weakly supervised small object detection methods and framework for small object detection task.
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Author(s) Name:  Kang Tong, Yiquan Wu, Fei Zhou
Journal name:  Image and Vision Computing
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Publisher name:  Elsevier
DOI:  10.1016/j.imavis.2020.103910
Volume Information:  Volume 97, May 2020, 103910
Paper Link:   https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0262885620300421